What Would Earth Be Like If It Were Outside The Habitable Zone?

The Earth’s orbit around our Sun lies within the habitable zone for our solar system. This means that temperatures are correct for us to live here-they’re not too hot or cold! But… What would happen if the Earth were outside that zone? Could life exist on Earth if it were outside the habitable zone?

Closer to the Sun
If the Earth were closer to the Sun, only a 1%, it would be warmer. The average temperature at the Earth’s surface is about 15 degrees Celsius (59 degrees Fahrenheit). If we were closer to our star, that temperature would rise significantly.
Further from the Sun
If you’re wondering what Earth would be like if it were 1% further away from the sun, let’s look at how temperatures would change.

Effects on Human life
Climate change would have a direct effect on human life. The impact would depend on where you live and how prepared you were for it.
Effects on Animal Life
The Earth’s climate is a delicate balance between the sun’s energy and the planet’s atmosphere. If that balance were to be disrupted, it would have drastic consequences for animal life on Earth. This could cause significant changes in rainfall patterns worldwide: some regions might get drier while others become wetter.

Changes in length of years and seasons
The decline in the insect population is generally concerning because insects are essential to keep ecosystems functioning correctly. They are important pollinators, decomposers, and food sources for many other animals. Declining insect populations can also affect food security and the economy, as many plant and crop species depend on them for pollination.
Effects on the Oceans
The oceans are the largest ecosystems on Earth, comprising about 70% of its surface area. They play a crucial role in regulating climate and weather patterns, absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, providing food for millions of people worldwide, and serving as home to countless species of marine life.

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